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Valve Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) Checklist

API 598 Witness Inspection Worksheet — Print or save as PDF

Vajra Industrial Solutions
VALVE FACTORY ACCEPTANCE TEST (FAT) CHECKLIST
API 598 Hydrostatic & Functional Inspection Witness Record
Doc: VIS-FAT-005 Rev.01
PO No.: _______________
Valve Tag: _____________
Mfr. / Works Order: _____
Inspection Date: ________

VALVE IDENTIFICATION

Valve Type
NPS / DN
Pressure Class
Body Material (MTC)
Trim Material
Seat Material
End Connection
Design Standard
Testing Standard (API 598)

API 598 TEST PRESSURE REFERENCE

Test TypePressure FactorStandardAcceptance CriteriaActual (bar)
Shell Hydrostatic1.50 × MAWPAPI 598 / ASME B16.34Zero visible leakage — body, packing, joints
Seat — Liquid1.10 × MAWPAPI 598 Table 2Metal seat: Class IV (10 drops/min); Soft seat: Class VI (zero)
Seat — Gas (air/N2)0.70 MPa (7 bar) or full ratedAPI 598 Table 2Per API 598 Table 2 or purchase spec
Backseat — Liquid1.10 × MAWPAPI 598 Cl. 6.4Gate/Globe only — zero visible leakage through packing
Safety Valve Set PressureSet point ± 3%API 526 / ASME Sec VIIILift and reseat at certified set pressure
Actuator Function TestRated supply pressureAPI 6D / Mfr. std.ESD trip, fail-safe, position indication, torque switch
PHASE 1 — PRE-TEST: DOCUMENTATION REVIEWRef: ASME B16.34 / EN 10204
#Inspection ItemPassFailN/ARemarks / NCR Ref.
1Confirm purchase order number, valve tag, and revision match shop order
2Review material test certificates (MTCs) — verify EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 as specified
3Verify MTC heat numbers match valve body/bonnet/trim stamping
4Confirm body, bonnet, trim, stem, and seat material grades match purchase spec
5Check bolting material certificates (A193 B7, B8M, etc.) match valve BOM
6Review dimensional drawings — confirm latest revision issued for construction
7Confirm applicable standards listed in PO are referenced in shop traveller
8Verify IBR Form III-C or III-E present (steam service IBR valves only)
9Review actuator sizing calculation (if actuated valve)
10Confirm NACE material compliance documented (sour service valves only)
PHASE 2 — DIMENSIONAL INSPECTIONRef: ASME B16.10 / B16.34 / B16.5
#Inspection ItemPassFailN/ARemarks / NCR Ref.
1Verify face-to-face (F2F) or end-to-end (E2E) dimension against ASME B16.10 table
2Verify flange face dimensions (OD, bolt circle, bolt holes) per ASME B16.5 / B16.47
3Confirm flange facing (RF / RTJ / FF) — check finish: 125–250 AARH for RF
4Measure bore diameter — confirm full bore or reduced bore per spec
5Check valve NPS / DN and pressure class stamping on body
6Verify body material grade stamping (e.g. WCB, CF8M) and heat number
7Inspect flanges for pitting, scoring, or damage that could cause leakage
8Verify stem extends correctly — rising stem visible (gate/globe valves)
9Check handwheel / gear operator direction markings (OPEN/CLOSE arrows)
10Inspect body drain plug or vent fitting if specified
11Measure stem/shaft runout — must be within manufacturer tolerance
12Confirm body wall thickness at minimum section per ASME B16.34 (spot check)
PHASE 3 — API 598 HYDROSTATIC SHELL TESTRef: API 598 Section 5
#Inspection ItemPassFailN/ARemarks / NCR Ref.
1Confirm test medium: water (preferred), kerosene, or light oil — NOT compressed gas
2Verify test pressure = 1.5 × valve body rated pressure at 38°C (per ASME B16.34)
3Confirm pressure held for minimum duration: NPS ≤ 2 = 60 sec; NPS 2.5–8 = 120 sec; NPS ≥ 10 = 300 sec
4Check all body joints (body-bonnet, body-cover, flange joints) for visible leakage — ZERO leakage allowed
5Inspect packing gland area during shell test — seepage (less than 1 drop/min) may be acceptable for gate/globe before adjustment
6Record test pressure, temperature, and duration on test report
7Confirm pressure gauge calibration certificate is current (within 6 months)
8Verify pressure bleed-down after test — valve body must hold pressure without drop
9Inspect test fill ports for proper sealing after test
PHASE 4 — API 598 SEAT LEAKAGE TESTRef: API 598 Section 6 / ISO 5208
#Inspection ItemPassFailN/ARemarks / NCR Ref.
1Confirm test type: liquid (water / kerosene) or gas (air / nitrogen) per specification
2Confirm seat test pressure: 1.1 × rated pressure (liquid) or per API 598 Table 2 (gas)
3Verify test duration per NPS — same as shell test durations
4Confirm acceptable leakage rate: metal seat = Class IV (10 drops/min); soft seat = Class VI (zero visible leakage)
5For ESD/safety-critical valves: confirm Class VI zero-leakage achieved and recorded
6For check valves: confirm back-pressure seat test in correct direction with zero leakage
7For safety/relief valves: confirm set pressure within ±3% of specified set point
8Record actual measured leakage rate (drops/min or mL/min) on test report
9Confirm valve operates (open/close) minimum 3 times before final seat test
PHASE 5 — FUNCTIONAL OPERATION TESTRef: Manufacturer standard / API 598
#Inspection ItemPassFailN/ARemarks / NCR Ref.
1Operate valve full open to full closed and back — confirm smooth operation with no binding
2Check handwheel torque — must not exceed specified maximum operating torque
3Confirm backseat test (gate / globe) — stem packing leak must stop when backseat engaged
4Verify direction of operation: clockwise to close (standard), confirm with marking
5For actuated valves: confirm air supply/electrical supply per spec; test ESD trip
6For pneumatic actuated: test fail-safe position (fail-open or fail-closed per spec)
7Confirm position indicator shows OPEN / CLOSED correctly at both limit positions
8For electric actuated: test torque switch setting; confirm limit switch cut-off at each end
9For gear-operated valves: confirm gear ratio provides adequate torque margin
10Check all external fasteners are fully tightened — no loose nuts/bolts
PHASE 6 — FINAL INSPECTION & DOCUMENTATION REVIEWRef: EN 10204 / Purchase Spec
#Inspection ItemPassFailN/ARemarks / NCR Ref.
1Drain all test fluid — confirm body cavity dry before shipping
2Apply corrosion protection to wetted surfaces (VCI oil or nitrogen blanket)
3Fit flange protectors / end caps — confirm bolted or wired on
4Apply identification tag with P&ID tag number, PO number, and valve data
5Review and accept all documentation: MTCs, test certs, dimensional report, IBR forms
6Confirm PMI (Positive Material Identification) report matches valve materials if required
7Confirm Charpy impact test report for low-temperature or high-pressure valves if required
8Review paint/coating — confirm correct colour, DFT reading on record
9Sign and witness all test records with date, company, and witness name
10Confirm packing list matches actual goods — verify quantity, NPS, class, material

NON-CONFORMANCE REPORTS (NCRs)

NCR No.PhaseDescription of Non-ConformanceDispositionClosed ByDate

INSPECTION SIGN-OFF

RoleNameCompanySignatureDate
Manufacturer QC Inspector
Buyer's Representative / TPI
Third-Party Inspector (if applicable)
Overall FAT Result: ACCEPTED     REJECTED     ACCEPTED WITH NCR (see above)
VIS-FAT-005 Rev.01 — Vajra Industrial Solutions — www.vajravyuh.comEmergency supply: +91 9979774557 | sales@vajravyuh.com