API 594
Inspection & Test Plan

API 594 Inspection & Test Plan (ITP)

A typical stage-wise ITP / quality plan for valves supplied to API 594 — inspection activities, tests, acceptance references and verifying documents, with recommended hold, witness and review points for QC and third-party inspection.

What is the ITP for API 594 valves?

An Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) sequences every check between raw material and dispatch, and assigns each an inspection level — Review (document check), Witness (inspector may attend), or Hold (work stops until released). The plan below is a typical ITP for valves built to API 594 (Check Valves: Flanged, Lug, Wafer, and Butt-Welding); the tests and documents are drawn directly from the standard's requirements. Use it to structure your QAP or coordinate third-party inspection.

Inspection level:ReviewWitnessHold

1. Documentation & design review

Review
  • Approval of drawings, datasheets and QAP against API 594
  • Face-to-face and end-to-end dimensions per API 594 tables (Type A wafer; Type B lug; Type C flanged)
  • Minimum plate/disc thickness and spring material specification

2. Raw material verification

Review
  • Material Test Reports (MTRs) review per EN 10204 3.1/3.2
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI) of pressure-containing parts

3. Dimensional inspection

Witness
  • Dimensional check per API 594 / ASME B16.34 / applicable face-to-face
  • Wall thickness verification

4. NDE (as applicable)

Witness
  • Visual, and RT/UT/MPI/DPT of castings/welds per specification

5. Pressure & performance testing

Hold
  • Shell test: 1.5× rated pressure
  • Seat leakage test: 1.1× rated pressure per API 598
  • Low-pressure seat test: 6 bar air

Primary hold point — witnessed shell, seat and backseat tests.

6. Marking, painting & preservation

Review
  • Nameplate & body marking verification
  • Painting/coating DFT check, end protection and preservation

7. Final documentation

Hold
  • API 594 compliance certificate
  • Material Test Reports (MTR)
  • Pressure test certificate

Final documentation review before release/dispatch.

This is a typical ITP framework populated from API 594 requirements, for reference. The actual hold/witness/review split is agreed per project between purchaser, manufacturer and the third-party inspection agency in the approved QAP. Confirm project-specific requirements before use.

Reviewed by Valve Standards Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Industrial Valve Standards & ComplianceLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Need API 594 valves with a full ITP?

We supply API 594-compliant valves with a project-specific ITP, in-house QC and third-party inspection (SGS, BV, TUV, DNV) coordination — hold and witness points accommodated. Get a 24-hour quote.

Engineering references