API 598
Inspection & Test Plan

API 598 Inspection & Test Plan (ITP)

A typical stage-wise ITP / quality plan for valves supplied to API 598 — inspection activities, tests, acceptance references and verifying documents, with recommended hold, witness and review points for QC and third-party inspection.

What is the ITP for API 598 valves?

An Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) sequences every check between raw material and dispatch, and assigns each an inspection level — Review (document check), Witness (inspector may attend), or Hold (work stops until released). The plan below is a typical ITP for valves built to API 598 (Valve Inspection and Testing); the tests and documents are drawn directly from the standard's requirements. Use it to structure your QAP or coordinate third-party inspection.

Inspection level:ReviewWitnessHold

1. Documentation & design review

Review
  • Approval of drawings, datasheets and QAP against API 598
  • Shell test: 1.5× rated pressure, water or air, duration per table
  • Low-pressure seat test (air): 80–100 kPa (12–15 psig), duration per table

2. Raw material verification

Review
  • Material Test Reports (MTRs) review per EN 10204 3.1/3.2
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI) of pressure-containing parts

3. Dimensional inspection

Witness
  • Dimensional check per API 598 / ASME B16.34 / applicable face-to-face
  • Wall thickness verification

4. NDE (as applicable)

Witness
  • Visual, and RT/UT/MPI/DPT of castings/welds per specification

5. Pressure & performance testing

Hold
  • Shell test: 1.5× rated CWP, minimum duration per table
  • High-pressure seat: 1.1× rated CWP, liquid, duration per table
  • Low-pressure seat: 80–100 kPa, gas (air/N₂), duration per table
  • Backseat test where specified

Primary hold point — witnessed shell, seat and backseat tests.

6. Marking, painting & preservation

Review
  • Nameplate & body marking verification
  • Painting/coating DFT check, end protection and preservation

7. Final documentation

Hold
  • Hydrostatic test certificate signed by inspector
  • Leak class specification on purchase order or data sheet
  • Test pressure record for all pressure levels

Final documentation review before release/dispatch.

This is a typical ITP framework populated from API 598 requirements, for reference. The actual hold/witness/review split is agreed per project between purchaser, manufacturer and the third-party inspection agency in the approved QAP. Confirm project-specific requirements before use.

Reviewed by Valve Standards Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Industrial Valve Standards & ComplianceLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Connected Engineering

Need API 598 valves with a full ITP?

We supply API 598-compliant valves with a project-specific ITP, in-house QC and third-party inspection (SGS, BV, TUV, DNV) coordination — hold and witness points accommodated. Get a 24-hour quote.

Engineering references