BS 6755
Inspection & Test Plan

BS 6755 Inspection & Test Plan (ITP)

A typical stage-wise ITP / quality plan for valves supplied to BS 6755 — inspection activities, tests, acceptance references and verifying documents, with recommended hold, witness and review points for QC and third-party inspection.

What is the ITP for BS 6755 valves?

An Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) sequences every check between raw material and dispatch, and assigns each an inspection level — Review (document check), Witness (inspector may attend), or Hold (work stops until released). The plan below is a typical ITP for valves built to BS 6755 (Testing of Valves - Production Pressure Testing and Fire Type Testing Requirements); the tests and documents are drawn directly from the standard's requirements. Use it to structure your QAP or coordinate third-party inspection.

Inspection level:ReviewWitnessHold

1. Documentation & design review

Review
  • Approval of drawings, datasheets and QAP against BS 6755
  • Part 1, Leakage Rate A: Zero leakage (bubble-tight) at test pressure - the tightest class, typically required for toxic, hazardous, or zero-leakage applications
  • Part 1, Leakage Rate B: Maximum 0.006 cm³/min per mm of nominal bore - applicable for gas and vapour service

2. Raw material verification

Review
  • Material Test Reports (MTRs) review per EN 10204 3.1/3.2
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI) of pressure-containing parts

3. Dimensional inspection

Witness
  • Dimensional check per BS 6755 / ASME B16.34 / applicable face-to-face
  • Wall thickness verification

4. NDE (as applicable)

Witness
  • Visual, and RT/UT/MPI/DPT of castings/welds per specification

5. Pressure & performance testing

Hold
  • Shell hydrostatic test at 1.5× pressure rating (production test on every valve)
  • High-pressure closure test at 1.1× pressure rating
  • Low-pressure air seat test at 0.6 bar ± 0.1 bar
  • Duration per BS 6755 Table 1 (varies by valve size, NPS 1/2" through NPS 60")
  • Temperature: ambient (10–40°C) for production tests

Primary hold point — witnessed shell, seat and backseat tests.

6. Fire-type test (qualification)

Hold
  • Fire test per API 607 / API 6FA with post-fire leakage acceptance

7. Marking, painting & preservation

Review
  • Nameplate & body marking verification
  • Painting/coating DFT check, end protection and preservation

8. Final documentation

Hold
  • BS 6755 Part 1 test certificate with leakage rate class (A, B, C, or D) stated
  • Material test reports (MTRs) per EN 10204 Type 3.1 or 3.2
  • Dimensional inspection report per BS 6755 and end-connection standard
  • Third-party witness test certificate (if required by specification)
  • BS 6755 Part 2 fire test certificate (if fire-safe valves specified)

Final documentation review before release/dispatch.

This is a typical ITP framework populated from BS 6755 requirements, for reference. The actual hold/witness/review split is agreed per project between purchaser, manufacturer and the third-party inspection agency in the approved QAP. Confirm project-specific requirements before use.

Reviewed by Valve Standards Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Industrial Valve Standards & ComplianceLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Connected Engineering

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Engineering references