Sealing & Emission Control Systems
Body / Joint Sealing

Spiral-Wound Gasket Body Joint

A metal winding (usually stainless) interleaved with a soft filler (graphite or PTFE) forms the standard flanged body-joint gasket for process piping and bolted-bonnet valves, combining resilience with pressure/temperature capability well beyond solid elastomer gaskets.

How does spiral-wound gasket body joint work?

The alternating metal and filler windings compress under bolt load to fill flange-face irregularities while the metal winding provides the recovery (spring-back) that keeps the joint sealed through thermal cycling and minor bolt-load relaxation.

When to Use It

  • Standard ASME B16.5 raised-face flanged joints across the great majority of process piping and valve bonnet connections
  • Services where fugitive-emission-qualified gaskets (per ISO 15848-1 / API 622 testing of the joint) are specified

Limitations

  • Correct bolt torque and tightening sequence are essential - under- or over-torqued spiral-wound joints are a common leak source
  • Requires a compatible filler material (graphite vs PTFE) for the specific fluid and temperature
Typical MaterialsStainless steel winding with flexible graphite or PTFE filler

Governing Standards

Related Troubleshooting Guides

Typically Specified In

Other body / joint sealing designs

Reviewed by Process Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Valve Service SpecificationLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Connected Engineering

Failure Modes

Need valves with spiral-wound gasket body joint?

We supply Gate Valves / Globe Valves with spiral-wound gasket body joint to ASME B16.20, with full certification. Get a 24-hour quote.

Engineering references