BS 1873
Inspection & Test Plan

BS 1873 Inspection & Test Plan (ITP)

A typical stage-wise ITP / quality plan for valves supplied to BS 1873 — inspection activities, tests, acceptance references and verifying documents, with recommended hold, witness and review points for QC and third-party inspection.

What is the ITP for BS 1873 valves?

An Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) sequences every check between raw material and dispatch, and assigns each an inspection level — Review (document check), Witness (inspector may attend), or Hold (work stops until released). The plan below is a typical ITP for valves built to BS 1873 (Steel Globe and Globe Stop and Check Valves (Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends) for the Petroleum, Petrochemical and Allied Industries); the tests and documents are drawn directly from the standard's requirements. Use it to structure your QAP or coordinate third-party inspection.

Inspection level:ReviewWitnessHold

1. Documentation & design review

Review
  • Approval of drawings, datasheets and QAP against BS 1873
  • Body and bonnet pressure ratings per ASME B16.34 P-T tables for the material
  • OS&Y (outside screw and yoke) rising stem standard for all sizes NPS 2" and above

2. Raw material verification

Review
  • Material Test Reports (MTRs) review per EN 10204 3.1/3.2
  • Positive Material Identification (PMI) of pressure-containing parts

3. Dimensional inspection

Witness
  • Dimensional check per BS 1873 / ASME B16.34 / applicable face-to-face
  • Wall thickness verification

4. NDE (as applicable)

Witness
  • Visual, and RT/UT/MPI/DPT of castings/welds per specification

5. Pressure & performance testing

Hold
  • Shell test: 1.5× rated pressure, minimum 15 minutes, zero leakage
  • Seat leakage test: 1.1× rated pressure, acceptance per API 598 or ISO 5208
  • Backseat test: 1.1× rated pressure when backseat is provided

Primary hold point — witnessed shell, seat and backseat tests.

6. Marking, painting & preservation

Review
  • Nameplate & body marking verification
  • Painting/coating DFT check, end protection and preservation

7. Final documentation

Hold
  • BS 1873 compliance certificate
  • Shell and seat pressure test certificates
  • Material Test Reports (MTR) per EN 10204 3.1
  • PMI report for alloy and stainless steel valves

Final documentation review before release/dispatch.

This is a typical ITP framework populated from BS 1873 requirements, for reference. The actual hold/witness/review split is agreed per project between purchaser, manufacturer and the third-party inspection agency in the approved QAP. Confirm project-specific requirements before use.

Reviewed by Valve Standards Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Industrial Valve Standards & ComplianceLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Connected Engineering

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Engineering references