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Valve Material Reference

ASTM A351 CF8M Valve

SS 316 Cast (CF8M)

ASTM A351 CF8M is the cast austenitic stainless steel grade equivalent to wrought SS 316.

Form

Cast

Max Temp

+454°C (+850°F) continuous; +816°C (+1500°F) for Type 316H

Min Temp

−254°C (cryogenic capable)

Category

Stainless Steel

Chemical Composition — ASTM A351 CF8M

C ≤ 0.08%, Cr 18–21%, Ni 9–12%, Mo 2–3%, Mn ≤ 1.50%, Si ≤ 1.50%. Austenitic structure.

Temperature Range

−254°C to +454°C (−425°F to +850°F)

Maximum Temperature

+454°C (+850°F) continuous; +816°C (+1500°F) for Type 316H

Minimum Temperature

−254°C (cryogenic capable)

Equivalent Grades — ASTM A351 CF8M

StandardEquivalent Grade
ASTM wrought equiv.316 SS (A240/A276 Type 316)
EN1.4408 (GX5CrNiMo19-11-2)
BS 1504316C16
JISSCS14
DINGX6CrNiMo18-10

Suitable Services

Sulphuric acid (dilute, <20%)

Phosphoric acid

Seawater (limited — duplex preferred for prolonged exposure)

Chlorinated water and brine

Nitric acid (certain concentrations)

Food, beverage, and pharmaceutical process

Cryogenic service (LNG, LOX, LN₂)

Pulp and paper chemicals

Not Suitable For

Strong sulphuric acid (>40%) — use Hastelloy C276

Hydrochloric acid (any concentration) — use Hastelloy C276

Hydrofluoric acid — use Monel or Hastelloy

High-chloride seawater in crevice zones (use duplex or super duplex)

Temperatures between 450°C–850°C (sensitisation zone — use CF3M/316L)

Valve Body Applications

Gate valve bodies for chemical and marine service

Globe valve bodies for corrosive process

Ball valve bodies — two-piece and three-piece designs

Check valve bodies

Butterfly valve bodies

Strainer bodies in corrosive service

Trim Applications

SS 316 trim for ball valves (stem, ball)

CF8M gate valve wedge and stems

Globe valve disc and seats — often hard-faced

Typical Valve Types in ASTM A351 CF8M

Gate valves: Class 150–1500 per ASME B16.34

Globe valves: Class 150–900

Ball valves: Class 150–600 (two-piece, full bore)

Check valves: Class 150–600

Butterfly valves: Class 150–300

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We supply ASTM A351 CF8M (SS 316 Cast (CF8M)) gate valves, globe valves, ball valves, check valves, and more. Full certification documentation — EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTCs, hydro test certs — as standard.