LNG & Cryogenic Service
Application Specification

Ball Valves for LNG & Cryogenic Service

Extended-bonnet ball, gate, and globe valves for LNG, liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, and other cryogenic service - low-temperature impact tested materials.

Which ball valves are used for lng & cryogenic service?

Cryogenic service (below −46°C to −196°C) requires valves specifically designed and tested for extreme low temperatures. LNG (−162°C), liquid nitrogen (−196°C), liquid oxygen (−183°C), and liquid CO₂ applications demand low-temperature impact-tested materials, extended bonnets to prevent packing freeze, and cryogenic testing per BS 6364 or ASME B16.34 Annex F.

Cryogenic Ball Valve (Extended Bonnet)

Quarter-turn operation with extended bonnet to keep packing above cryogenic temperature; fire-safe in LNG service

MaterialsA351 CF8M, A182 F316L, A350 LF2 (forged) - SS 316 stem and trim
Pressure ClassClass 150 / 300 / 600 / 900
StandardsBS 6364, API 6D, ASME B16.34, API 607

Critical Requirements

  • Charpy V-notch impact testing at design temperature (−46°C to −196°C) per ASTM A370
  • Extended bonnet design to maintain stem packing above −20°C minimum
  • Cryogenic testing per BS 6364: gas bubble leak test at operating temperature
  • Materials: ASTM A350 LF2 (forged) or A351 CF8M/CF3M (cast) - not A216 WCB
  • Fire-safe design (API 607) for LNG and flammable cryogenic fluids
  • Full-bore design where pigging or slug control is required

Service Challenges

  • LNG at −162°C - most carbon steels become brittle (DBTT); must use low-temperature impact-tested alloys
  • Liquid oxygen - fire and explosion risk if hydrocarbons present; oxygen-clean service essential
  • Liquid nitrogen - extreme cold; thermal cycling causes fatigue in seals and fasteners
  • Icing / frosting - moisture in atmosphere can ice on cold valve surfaces; extended bonnet keeps packing warm
  • Boil-off gas - pressure relief and safety valve sizing must account for flash vaporisation

Vajra Ball Valves

High-performance ball valves for reliable shut-off and control in various industrial applications.

See the full Ball Valves range

Other valves for lng & cryogenic service

Ball Valves for other applications

Reviewed by Product Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Valve Product EngineeringLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Connected Engineering

Need ball valves for lng & cryogenic service?

Send your line list or datasheet — we supply ball valves for lng & cryogenic service to the right material, class and standard with full certification and a 24-hour quote.

Relevant Products

Engineering references