Valve Material Reference

ASTM A105 Valve

Forged Carbon Steel A105

ASTM A105 is the standard specification for forged carbon steel piping components including valve bodies, flanges, fittings, and bonnets.

Form

Forged

Max Temp

+538°C (+1000°F)

Min Temp

−29°C (−20°F)

Category

Carbon Steel

Chemical Composition — ASTM A105

C ≤ 0.35%, Mn 0.60–1.05%, Si 0.10–0.35%, P ≤ 0.035%, S ≤ 0.040%. Cu, Ni, Cr, Mo, V individually ≤ 0.40% each.

Temperature Range

−29°C to +538°C (−20°F to +1000°F)

Maximum Temperature

+538°C (+1000°F)

Minimum Temperature

−29°C (−20°F)

Equivalent Grades — ASTM A105

StandardEquivalent Grade
ASTMA105
ASTM cast equiv.A216 WCB
BS 1503221-490
DIN/ENC22.8 / 1.0460
ISC25 equivalent

Suitable Services

High-pressure steam (with IBR certification, per ASME B31.1)

Hydraulic systems

Natural gas and LPG at high pressure

Crude oil and petroleum at elevated pressure

Instrument isolation and sampling valves

Chemical dosing lines (small bore)

Not Suitable For

Temperatures below −29°C (use A350 LF2 for low temperature)

Corrosive chemical service

Wet H₂S / sour service without NACE hardness compliance

Valve Body Applications

Forged gate valve bodies (small bore, SW/BW end)

Forged globe valve bodies

Forged ball valve bodies (full bore and reduced bore, 2-piece and 3-piece)

Forged check valve bodies

Needle valve bodies

Pressure safety valve bodies

Trim Applications

Gate valve stem material

Globe valve stems

Ball valve stem — not common (usually SS 316 stem)

Typical Valve Types in ASTM A105

Ball valves: NPS ½"–2", Class 150–2500, SW, BW, threaded ends

Gate valves: NPS ½"–2", high-pressure socket-weld/BW

Globe valves: NPS ½"–2", instrument isolation

Needle valves: NPS ½"–1", high-pressure sampling

Check valves: NPS ½"–2", piston/lift type

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Need ASTM A105 Valves?

We supply ASTM A105 (Forged Carbon Steel A105) gate valves, globe valves, ball valves, check valves, and more. Full certification documentation — EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTCs, hydro test certs — as standard.