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Valve Material Reference

ASTM A217 C12A Valve

Grade 91 Cast Steel (C12A)

Grade 91 (9Cr-1Mo-V) cast alloy steel - the primary body material for ultra-high-temperature steam service in modern power plants, providing superior creep strength at 500-600°C compared to conventional chrome-moly grades.

Form

Cast

Max Temp

+650°C (+1200°F)

Min Temp

-29°C (-20°F)

Category

Alloy Steel

Chemical Composition - ASTM A217 C12A

Cr 8.0-9.5%, Mo 0.85-1.05%, V 0.18-0.25%, Nb 0.06-0.10%, N 0.030-0.070%, C 0.08-0.12%. Normalised and tempered.

Temperature Range

-29°C to +650°C (-20°F to +1200°F)

Maximum Temperature

+650°C (+1200°F)

Minimum Temperature

-29°C (-20°F)

Equivalent Grades - ASTM A217 C12A

StandardEquivalent Grade
ASTM forgedA182 F91
EN1.4903 X10CrMoVNb9-1
UNSJ84090
DINP91 / T91

Suitable Services

Main steam isolation valves (MSIV) on ultra-supercritical power plants at 600°C / 250 bar

Hot reheat steam isolation valves on supercritical coal-fired boilers

High-pressure turbine bypass valves at 600°C main steam conditions

Feed water valve bodies in high-temperature nuclear power applications

Waste heat recovery steam generators (HRSG) outlet block valves

Not Suitable For

Service below -29°C - LTCS (A352 LCB/LCC) is required

Sour service with H2S - NACE MR0175 limits hardness to 22 HRC, Grade 91 typically exceeds this

When post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) at 730-780°C cannot be performed - critical for creep properties

Valve Body Applications

Gate valve bodies for main steam isolation at 600°C / Class 1500-2500

Globe valve bodies for turbine bypass and throttling in USC power plants

Check valve bodies in hot reheat steam lines at supercritical conditions

Trim Applications

Gate valve wedge with Stellite 6 overlay for high-temperature erosion resistance

Globe valve disc and seat overlaid with Stellite 21 for high-temperature service

Typical Valve Types in ASTM A217 C12A

Gate valves

Globe valves

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We supply ASTM A217 C12A (Grade 91 Cast Steel (C12A)) gate valves, globe valves, ball valves, check valves, and more. Full certification documentation - EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTCs, hydro test certs - as standard.