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Valve Material Reference

ASTM A350 Grade LF2 Valve

Low Temperature Forged Carbon Steel LF2

ASTM A350 Grade LF2 is the standard forged carbon-manganese steel for flanges, fittings, and valve components in low-temperature service down to -46°C (-51°F).

Form

Forged

Max Temp

+345°C (+650°F)

Min Temp

−46°C (−51°F)

Category

Carbon Steel

What is ASTM A350 Grade LF2?

ASTM A350 Grade LF2 (Low Temperature Forged Carbon Steel LF2) is a carbon steel valve material. ASTM A350 Grade LF2 is the standard forged carbon-manganese steel for flanges, fittings, and valve components in low-temperature service down to -46°C (-51°F). Temperature range: −46°C to +345°C (−51°F to +650°F).

Form:
forged
Max Temp:
+345°C (+650°F)
Min Temp:
−46°C (−51°F)

Chemical Composition - ASTM A350 Grade LF2

C ≤ 0.30%, Mn 0.60–1.35%, Si 0.15–0.30%, P ≤ 0.035%, S ≤ 0.040%. Impact tested at −46°C.

Temperature Range

−46°C to +345°C (−51°F to +650°F)

Maximum Temperature

+345°C (+650°F)

Minimum Temperature

−46°C (−51°F)

Vajra Industrial Solutions manufactures and supplies valves in ASTM A350 Grade LF2 (Low Temperature Forged Carbon Steel LF2) for lng satellite and transfer stations, with EN 10204 3.1 material traceability on every order.

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Equivalent Grades - ASTM A350 Grade LF2

StandardEquivalent Grade
ASTMA350 LF2
ASMESA-350 LF2
ENP275NL1 / 1.0488 (approx)

Suitable Services

LNG satellite and transfer stations

LPG storage, loading, and transfer systems

Refrigeration piping and CO₂ service

Cold-climate installations (Arctic pipeline, North Sea topside)

Ethylene and propylene plants (cold sections)

Not Suitable For

Service below −46°C - use LF3 (to −73°C) or SS316 for colder

Corrosive media without protective coatings

Valve Body Applications

Forged valve bodies and bonnets for cryogenic and cold-climate service

LNG plant forged valve components

LPG and propane handling valve flanges and end connections

Ethylene and propylene cold section valve bodies

Trim Applications

Stem material in low-temperature service; trim typically SS316

Typical Valve Types in ASTM A350 Grade LF2

Forged gate valves: low-temperature pipeline isolation

Forged ball valves: LPG and LNG service

Forged globe valves: cold utility service

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Technical Reference

Valve Selection · 11 min read

Cryogenic Valve Selection for LNG, Oxygen and Ethylene Service

Cryogenic valves for LNG, liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, and ethylene service must handle temperatures down to -196°C without embrittlement, leakage, or icing of the stem seal. This guide covers cryogenic valve material selection, extended bonnet design rationale, BS 6364 and API 6D cryogenic requirements, and how to specify and source cryogenic valves for LNG terminals and industrial gas plants.

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Part of the Vajra Valve Materials Library
Reviewed by Materials Engineering, Vajra Industrial SolutionsDiscipline: Valve Metallurgy & Materials SelectionLast reviewed: 20 June 2026

Connected Engineering

Need ASTM A350 Grade LF2 Valves?

We supply ASTM A350 Grade LF2 (Low Temperature Forged Carbon Steel LF2) valves with full certification documentation — EN 10204 3.1/3.2 MTCs and hydrotest certs as standard.